Sunday, August 23, 2020

F. Scott Fitzgerald in Hollywood :: Biography Biographies Essays

F. Scott Fitzgerald in Hollywood I saw the novel...was turning out to be subjected to a mechanical...art...I suspected that the talkies would make even the top of the line author as bygone as quiet pictures. (Mizener 165) F. Scott Fitzgerald was definitely mindful of the move in the open's enthusiasm from books to motion pictures. This change made Hollywood independent for Fitzgerald as the sole methods for communicating his ability and for increasing fitting acknowledgment, just as the better approach to bring in cash. For F. Scott Fitzgerald, the blend of VIP and money related advantages made Hollywood a charming scene. In 1927 Fitzgerald got his first opportunity to go to Hollywood. The monetarily stressed Fitzgeralds moved out to California when Scott acknowledged a proposal from John Considine of United Artists. While in Hollywood, Zelda and Scott fell into a vivacious social scene. It was during this time Scott met the entertainer Lois Moran. The shared fascination roused Scott to take a screen test so he could star in a film with her. While Scott never got the opportunity to act with Lois, he used her to make the character of Rosemary in Tender Is the Night - in any event, including the screen test course of action! Social commitment aside, Fitzgerald buckled down on his content for United Artists. Titled Lipstick, the film was to be structured explicitly for Constance Talmadge, a notable on-screen character of the time. The content was at last dismissed, be that as it may, and the Fitzgeralds left California. A long time later, Fitzgerald remarked on this time in Hollywood, Around then, I had been commonly recognized for quite a long while as the top American essayist both truly and, to the extent costs went, prominently. I...was comrade to the point of vanity. Hollywood made a major get worked up about us and the women all looked exceptionally delightful to a man of thirty. I sincerely accepted that with no exertion on my part I was a kind of performer with words...Total result - an extraordinary time and no work. I was to be paid just a modest quantity except if they made my image - they didn't. (Mizener 205) Fitzgerald had authoritatively started his difficult relationship with Hollywood, which for a mind-blowing rest would at the same time speak to perpetual guarantee and constant dissatisfaction. The second time Fitzgerald went to Hollywood was in 1931, under the greeting of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer who needed Scott to do an adjustment of Red-Headed Woman, a book by Katherine Brush.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Formal memo(globalization) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Formal memo(globalization) - Essay Example The idea additionally depends of agreement and collaboration among countries (Boudreaux 2007) The world globalization was at that point utilized during the 1960s, yet its actual significance was not looked for until the 1990s, and particularly after 9/11. Its significance isn't inside and out clear to everybody. Maybe the best definition was found by the Carnegie Endowment site: ‘Globalization is a procedure of connection and joining among the individuals, organizations and administrations of various countries, a procedure driven by global exchange and speculation, and helped by data technology’ (Boudreaux 2007). A large portion of the world’s collaboration is accidental and unstructured, and comes as exchange, and maybe the participation of giving guide to poor nations, or that following some disastrous catastrophe. Many consider globalization something that causes rivalry among the world’s nations and their business, exchange and trades. What many expectation that globalization will bring is a valuable coordination of the plans and activities of a great many individuals around the globe, as an arrangement of worldwide collaboration. Sound rivalry joined with a model of participation with regards to assets, the earth, pooling of administrations, and arrangement of merchandise, appears to be an extraordinary blend. An immense web (Boudreaux 2007) of participation appears to be conceivable when we think about the speed of present day transportation and correspondence. It is vital, to limit environmental effect. The readings I intend to make have a capability of a few reasonings and ends, which will be of incredible enthusiasm to organizations, exchange gatherings, ecological developments, industry pioneers, social discussions, business coops and entryway gatherings. My proposition can arrive at some of these, of which I will make a rundown. To have the best come to, a site with important data would be a decent objective. 3. Globalization, a book by Donald Boudreaux, which gives some significant data about its

Friday, August 21, 2020

Modern Business in Comparative Perspective †Free Essay Sample

Question: Examine about the Modern Business in Comparative Perspective. Answer: Presentation: Creation and activity the executives is a procedure of blend and change of a few assets utilized in the associations. Consequently, it tends to be alluded to the piece of the associations, which manages the change of a scope of contributions to required items and administrations. Creation the board can be named as the arrangement of the executives exercises that are interlinked and engaged with the assembling of specific items. While, the interrelated administration exercises that progress in the direction of the assembling of specific administrations is called activity the board. Significant economies or created nations are in front of different nations regarding assets, innovation, systems and another prerequisite. These points of interest bolster the economies to increase an upper hand. Additionally, the opposition in the economy is rising and in this manner the economies rival each other to accomplish the continued situation in the market. The economy, accordingly, utilizes various ways to deal with creation and activity the executives that essentially impacts the upper hands between the countries. The motivation behind this paper is to concentrate on the reasons, which guarantees that various methodologies are executed for creation and activity the executives by the associations in significant economies. The impact of various methodologies on the upper hands between countries is likewise talked about here. Thus, the article amplifies the significance of fusing various creation and activity the executives approaches in the economies. The activity is a piece of the business that is engaged with creating merchandise and enterprises. In the assessment of Wagner III and Hollenbeck (2014), the activity work is seen from a sweeping point of view. The associations team up with one another and the achievement or disappointment of authoritative activity capacities, altogether impact the capacity of the economies to contend. The perfect circumstance for the economy is the place the gracefully and request matches. In the event that an economy creates more and has abundance flexibly, there is a misuse of assets and cash. Then again, if the economy delivers less, it shows lost chances and client disappointment. Thompson et al. (2013) included that the activity the board is answerable for delivering merchandise and ventures. The activity the executives in this way needs to the help and contribution from different regions of the association. The economies don't exist in a vacuum. It is needy upon the outer condition and is a piece of a bigger worldwide framework. The associations working in a specific economy gets contributions from the outer condition following the institutional rules. The sources of info are then changed and traded as yield. The economies are not the same as one another as far as accessible assets, work, capital and different data sources. In this manner, the ability of creating merchandise and enterprises of the economies are unique in relation to one another. As the accessibility of assets, abilities and condition are unique, the significant economies in this way create various ways to deal with creation and activity the board. The methodologies that the economies receive are as per the reasonableness of the methodologies with the economy. The various methodologies have helped the administrators to move their consideration from the details of an arranging procedure to meaningful issues that influence the prosperity of the associations over the long haul (Slack, Brandon-Jones and Johnston 2013). Countries in like manner differ especially in the destinations that associations and its kin attempt to achieve. Association destinations reflect the characteristics of national capital markets and the pay rehearses for directors. Organizations do well in create economies, where progressing interest in RD and new offices is significant. Notwithstanding, the profits may be at a moderate level. Taking for instance dnata Singapore Pte Ltd, in Singapore, which is a ground taking care of supplier at Singapore Changi Airport have various methodologies for taking care of the activity framework (Dnata.sg. 2017). National flourishing can't be acquired, it is made. The thriving of an economy doesn't develop in light of the common gift of the economy, its pace of intrigue, work pool or the money esteem. As indicated by Canen and Williamson (2013), the intensity of a country relies upon the capacity of the associations to enhance and overhaul itself. The nearness of weight and challenge between the economies encourages the organizations to increase a bit of leeway against the contenders. The solid household contentions, requesting neighborhood clients and forceful locally established providers are valuable for the economies. The countries have gotten progressively significant with the developing worldwide rivalry. The economies presently assume a significant job as the premise of rivalry has changed. The progressions have moved towards the creation and joining of information. McGrath (2013) further referenced that the profoundly limited procedure of the creation and activity the board assists with making upper hand. The monetary structures, national qualities, culture, organizations and chronicles further help the serious achievement. The example of intensity is diverse for various nations. It isn't workable for an economy to be serious in the entirety of its enterprises. The economy prevails in some specific businesses because of the earth where it works. The forward-looking, testing and dynamic condition encourages the economies to accomplish the favorable position. As per the overarching origination, the intense determinants of seriousness of an economy are work cost, economies of scale, conversion standard and loan fee. In the advanced days, the consolidating, union, coordinated effort, vital associations and supranational globalization are a few procedures utilized by the associations in the economy. These systems are gainful for both the associations and government. The genuine wellspring of upper hand is essentially misperceived (Govindanet al. 2015). The associations in the economy need another viewpoint and new instruments or ways to deal with seriousness that encourages the organizations to succeed. Everywhere throughout the globe, the organizations utilize creation and activity methodologies that vary from one another in each circle. Be that as it may, the method of activity and attributes of the association are in a general sense the equivalent, in spite of the fact that the organizations follow their specific systems. The economies accomplish an upper hand with the usage of imaginative thoughts into the activity framework. Saeidiet al. (2015) referenced that moving toward the development with a more extensive sense is gainful. This incorporates including new innovations and embracing better approaches for performing authoritative exercises. To increase upper hand and support in the worldwide market, it is significant that the associations see another reason for contending and get better ways for contending in old manners. The associations can receive new creation methodologies that will assist them with making utilization of the assets to greatest level (Olhager 2013). Moreov er, the associations will have the option to deliver merchandise and enterprises at a lower operational expense. The associations are equipped for acquiring development the economy by presenting another plan for the items, new advertising approach, and new procedures for creation and new strategies for leading the creation and activity the executives. Following the institutional point of view, it very well may be said that these progressions will improve the efficiency of the economy. The changes, done by the associations, help the administration in making future approach measures. On the off chance that the specialists of an economy are searching for an expansion in the profitability level of the laborers, the effective assignment of HR will be the appropriate response that will be endorsed from institutional viewpoints. According to the expressions of Barney (2015), upper hand is accomplished by an economy however seeing a totally new market opportunity or by deciding to serve a market section that different economies have been overlooking. The advancement encourages the economy to accomplish upper hand when the contenders react gradually. In addition, the data assumes a significant job in giving an upper hand to the associations in the economy. At times, the economies can accomplish tremendous data from the basic interest in the innovative work of the market (Krajewski, Ritzman and Malhotra 2013). This is one reason behind why the trend-setters are regularly recruited from an alternate industry or an alternate nation. The contenders will surpass the economies that quit improving and developing their creation and activity process. Therefore, embracing one of a kind methodologies consistently help the economies to remain unique and advantage from the distinction. West, Ford and Ibrahim (2015) neglected to make reference to that in a specific circumstance, the early mover points of interest, for example, the relationship with the clients, scale economies in present advances and the devotion of the appropriation channels help to give the upper hand. Anderson et al. (2015) further opined on this viewpoint that the opponent economies will discover elective approaches to enhance their creation and activity process around the benefits of the economy. From the examination, it very well may be expressed that the economies need to ceaselessly build up their administration procedure so as to coordinate the interest and gracefully of the economy wherein it works. Consequently, by growing increasingly separated procedure, approaches and items, the economy will have the option to increase a preferred position. At last, one of the best approach to support in the market and keep up the upper hand is to update the current the creation and activity process. As the economies will in general embrace various methodologies for the activity the executives, it is fit for entering fo

How to Write a High School Essay Topic - A Surefire Way to Excel at Writing Essays

How to Write a High School Essay Topic - A Surefire Way to Excel at Writing EssaysTo help you write an effective high school English 100 problem solution essay, you will need to know what is required. Most high school students that write these types of essays usually just throw together the topic and examples they want to use without taking the time to learn about problem solving.First of all, you will have to take some time and read the essay topics available on the Internet and read through them to see if the information is valuable or not. The first and most important thing to note about the essay topics is that they should all be from high school students.You do not want to get into trouble for giving the students too much information on a problem, so you will want to choose topics that are very specific. A problem that has the student solve it without showing the use of a problem solving skill is not going to be interesting to the reader. You also do not want to give them too mu ch information on a specific problem because they are not going to remember it.When you write the essay, you will also want to make sure that you give enough information on each problem to let the student write their own way to solve the problem. This will help them in their writing skills because they will be able to tell their own story instead of you telling them what to write.One way to figure out how to solve a particular problem is to take a look at the problem that you are looking at. In this case you can take a look at the definition of the problem and see what you can learn by that.If you do not find anything you can turn to something that a student was talking about when he or she solved that problem, such as a famous author or the school mascot for example. This will give you some ideas on how to write your essay.However, in order to really find out how to solve a problem you are going to have to ask your students about how they solved the problem. After all, that is how you are going to be able to gauge their writing skills.Problem solution essay topics are very important, but you are going to have to make sure that you choose them wisely and select the ones that are relevant to the type of essay you are writing. It will also help you with your writing skills to use some type of essay resource guide to help you with writing the essay.

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Feminism In Their Eyes Were Watching God - Free Essay Example

In the 1930rs, there was a very academic, social, and artistic outbreak that took place in Harlem, New York. During the time the outbreak was called the New Negro Movement named by Alan Locke. Zora Neal Hurston says, But I am not tragically colored (Hurston 2), she is saying that it is not a bad thing that she is colored more like a good thing because she can use that to her advantage. In Their Eyes Were Watching God and How it feels to be Colored Me, both works talk about how it is difficult to be oppressed and it is hard to forget about those things. We can tell that in How it Feels to be Colored Me is why Hurston wrote the book. In Their Eyes Are Watching God, Zora Neal Hurston uses three major ideas: the freedom to express feminine voice, the freedom to search for your horizons, and freedom to stray from the accustomed society norms to convey that women want the capability to not be labeled as history says a woman should be. Janiers true voice and her capability to express herself shows us her freedom as a strong woman. When Janie was with Logan and Jody, she could not express herself because Logan and Jody muzzled her opinion, so she could not be heard. On the other hand, when Tea Cake came into Janiers life, he respected her voice and let her express it. Janie loved the conversation and sometimes she thought up good stories on the mule, but Joe had forbidden her to indulge. He didnt want her talking after such trashy people (Hurston 53). When Jody and Janie were married Jody would not let Janie join the conversation because he thought that they were not good enough for her by doing this it restricts her voice from its true potential. As Janie and Jodyrs marriage went on the restriction of Janiers voice just got worse. Time came when she fought back with her tongue as best, she could, but it didnt do her any good. It just made Joe do more. He wanted her submission and hed keep on fighting un til he felt he had it. So gradually, she pressed her teeth together and learned to hush (Hurston 71). As their marriage went on Janie figured out that there was no use in trying to fight back so she gave in to Jodyrs nonsense. Janie does not have any desire to express her voice after this because Jody has restricted her so much. In the Foreword, by Alaine Locke, says, Through You I entered Heaven and Hell knew rapture and despair. This means a woman does not get in to Heaven or Hell unless it is through a man/ They also can not know the emotions like rapture happiness or despair sadness. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neal Hurston uses the imagery of the horizon a lot. In the novel the horizon is the finish line for Janie, in the bookrs entirety Janie is determined to reach the horizon so she can determine what her real self-worth is. Here Nanny had taken the biggest thing God ever made, the horizonfor no matter how far a person can go the horizon is still way beyond youand pinched it in to such a little bit of a thing that she could tie it about her grandmothers neck tight enough to choke her (Hurston 89). At this point in the book, Janie is mad at Nanny because she says that nanny took away her horizons by telling her how to marry instead of marrying for love but to marry for money. So Ahm back home agin and Ahm satisfied tuh be heah. Ah done been tuh de horizon and back and now Ah kin set heah in mah house and live by comparisons (Hurston 191). Now Janie has reached her horizon and she can say that she has found her true self and is her natural self . In How it Feels to be Colored Me, Hurston says, At certain times I have no race I belong to no race or time, I am the eternal feminine with its string of beads (Hurston . Hurston is saying its not that she does not want to be a woman, she wants the freedom to not be labeled as history says a woman should be but to be able to express your natural state of being. As the story goes on Janie goes from husband to husband and as she is going from husband to husband, she wants the freedom to stray from the accustomed path. For generations and generations women have followed the same rules and now she has enough to courage to do something different no matter how other people judge her or the punishment. What she doin coming back here in dem overhalls? Cant she find no dress to put on?-Wheres dat blue satin dress she left here in?-Betcha he off wid some gal so young she aint even got no hairs-why she dont stay in her class? (Hurston 2). When Janie returns to Eatonville after the death of Tea Cake, she does not act at all like a traditional woman would act and she does not care what anyone thinks because Janie knows that she has found her true self and is one-hundred percent confident in herself. Ah wants things sweet wid mah marriage lak when you sit under a pear tree and think. Ah (Hurston 24). This is when Janie talk to Nanny about the dec ision to marry Logan and how Janie does not love him. Janie wants her life to be under a pear tree and to be in love, but she never stops dreaming which is why she is different than other women. In the Foreword, by Alaine Locke says Douglas writings are a documenting of the feminine heart and that woman want the experience of love (Locke 17). He is saying that women do not want to marry for money, they want a real experience of what love is. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neal Hurston portrays that women want the freedom to determine their actions and words without being told what to do or say by men. We can understand her work because she relates it to a relative topic to todays world. We can now understand what oppressing someoners voice does to a person and to avoid doing that to people in the world today.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

How to Recognize and Correct Dangling Modifiers

Dangling modifiers are guaranteed to show up on both the SAT and ACT. You can reasonably expect to encounter one on every test. So what is a dangling modifier, and how do you fix it? Dangling modifiers are best explained through examples, so lets take a look at an example. Correct: The dog jumped over the fence after escaping from its leash. In this sentence, the subject (the dog) appears immediately and the modification follows. We can, however, also rewrite the sentence so that the modification comes before the subject: Correct: After escaping from its leash, the dog jumped over the fence. Even though the dog no longer appears at the beginning of the sentence, it is still the subject. And at the beginning of the sentence, we now have a clause that describes the subject but that does not name it. If the subject does not immediately follow that description, however, the result is a dangling modifier. When taken literally, sentences that contain dangling modifiers are often completely absurd. Dangling Modifier: After escaping from its leash, the fence was jumped over by the dog. (Implies that the fence escaped from its leash.) Dangling Modifier: After escaping from its leash, jumping over the fence was what the dog did. (Implies that jumping escaped from its leash.) While some of the dangling modifiers that appear on the SAT and ACT clearly sound wrong, like the sentences above, others can be much harder to catch especially if youre not looking out for them. For example: Dangling Modifier: Created by British composer Pete M. Wyer, music and nature are combined in iForest, one of the first site-specific â€Å"immersive sound experiences. Since dangling modifiers often start with participles (the -ING or -ED form a verb), the appearance of the word created at the beginning of the sentence is a tip-off that we are dealing with a dangling modifier. The question we must then ask is: What did Pete M. Wyer create? Logically, iForest, not music and nature. So the word iForest must come immediately after the comma. It does not matter that the meaning of the sentence is clear enough in the incorrect version. The rule is that when an introductory phrase describes the subject, that subject must immediately follow. Otherwise, the modifier is dangling. Correct: Created by British composer Pete M. Wyer, iForest combines music and nature in one of the first site-specific â€Å"immersive sound experiences. It is important that you be able to identify subjects in sentences like these because typically only one answer choice will correctly place the subject after the introductory phrase. If you can spot the subject, you can jump straight to the answer.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Representation Of Love In A Midsummer Night Dream

In A Midsummer’s Night Dream, love is represented in many ways, but the overall representation of love is how fake and sophisticated it is. We can see in the play that love isn’t a conscious choice but a cruel game. The characters perfectly display how sophisticated and powerful love is, yet it is also confusing. Specifically, the relationship between Theseus and Hippolyta has no pure love involved in it. Theseus had to capture the Amazons in order to marry Hippolyta, which means he doesn’t have any real feeling towards Hippolyta. There are many aspects of how this complex or fake or forced love is represented. In the play we can quarrel about the complex and sophisticated element of love, why fake love is the most important representation†¦show more content†¦When we are introduced to Titania and Oberon we are also introduced to a dispute they are having. Give me that boy, and I will go with thee, but Titania refuses and leaves (2.1.128). Titania confer s the problems going on in the forest, but Oberon is only interested in the changeling boy. Oberon’s selfishness cause his love for Titania a problem. Towards the end when he finally gains possession of the boy Oberon states, And now I have the boy, I will undo/ This hateful imperfection of her eyes: (4.1.46) Therefore, he loves Titania only because he has gotten possession of the boy and that is not a sign of easy going love but only selfishness. Hence, these three instances, state how eminently complex and sophisticated love is in the play. We see a lot of examples of fake or forced love throughout the play that make fake love an assertive representation of love throughout the book. Firstly, Hermia’s father Egeus is forcing her to marry Demetrius, while she wants to marry Lysander. â€Å"You can endure the livery of a nun, for aye to be in shady cloister mewed, to live a barren sister all your life.† (1.1.70-73) Theseus gave her three options to die, marry Demetrius, or become a widow. She refuses and runs away with Lysander to his aunt’s house. In this example, we can see Hermia is forced to love someone she does not. Another example of forced love can be seen when Oberon enchants Demetrius after seeing him be abhorrent towards Helena. So, sinceShow MoreRelatedEssay on Analysis of Rationality In A Midsummer Nights Dream1058 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream is not simply a light-hearted comedy; it is a study of the abstract. Shakespeare shows that t he divide between the dream world and reality is inconstant and oftentimes indefinable. Meanwhile, he writes about the power of the intangible emotions, jealousy and desire, to send the natural and supernatural worlds into chaos. Love and desire are the driving forces of this play’s plot, leaving the different characters and social classes to sort out the resultingRead More William Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream In William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream, there are endless images of water and the moon. Both images lend themselves to a feeling of femininity and calm. In classical mythology, the image of water is often linked with Aphrodite, goddess of passion and love. Born of the foam of the sea, Aphrodite was revered as an unfaithful wife to her husband Hephaestus (Grant 36). This may have a direct coloration to the unfaithful nature of theRead MoreWaning Of Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream1465 Words   |  6 PagesWaning of the Moon in A Midsummer Night’s Dream Before the birth of William Shakespeare as a playwright, no craftsman could skillfully create a world composed of contradictions so shocking, yet profoundly insightful to the human condition. Shakespeare accomplishes the impossible by bringing many contradictory elements into his play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, a comedy on the verge of tragedy. In this play, many of his characters allude to the moon through the use of repetitive metaphors. ShakespeareRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream By William Shakespeare1456 Words   |  6 Pagesplaywright, no craftsman could skillfully create a world composed of contradictions so shocking, yet profoundly insightful to the human condition. Shakespeare accomplishes the impossible by bringing many contradictory elements into his play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, a comedy on the verge of tragedy. In this play, many of his characters allude to the moon through the use of repetitive metaphors. Shakespeare specifically compares the moon to time as a means to juxtapose various elements of his play:Read MoreA Midsummer Night’s Dream, by William Shakespeare1368 Words   |  6 PagesA Midsummer Night’s Dream A Midsummer Night’s Dream is an enchanting comedy that presents many dominant views widespread in the society of Shakespeare’s time. Ideas of love and romance are central to the play, and notions of gender and male-dominance prevalent at the time surface throughout the text. Modern audiences may find such notions confronting, whereas Jacobeans might find other elements of the play such as the rampant disorder, uncomfortable. 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The opera â€Å"The Fairy Queen† by Henry Purcell is an excellent representation of the Baroque era in its inordinate application of all theatrical foundations, embroidered indications, and the selected focused elucidation to return melodrama, emotional tension, enthusiasm, and sumptuousness for the audience watchingRead More A Cubist Perspective o f Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream2475 Words   |  10 PagesA Cubist Perspective of Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The great cycle of the ages is renewed. Now Justice returns, returns the Golden Age; a new generation now descends from on high. - Virgil, Eclogues 1.5    As Virgil stated so many years ago, history is a cyclical phenomenon. The experiences of one age tend to be repeated in future generations. Knowing that, we should not be surprised to find the seeds of modern styles and philosophies sprouting in earlierRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream Essay1575 Words   |  7 PagesGenerally, the relationship between the sun and the moon is a metaphorical construct of the male and female gender. However, in William Shakespeare’s, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, the author develops the traditional representation of a gendered sun and moon further, in order to symbolize the two celestial bodies, now, as masculine and feminine oppositions. More specifically, Shakespeare expands on the traditional idea of the sun and moon as a gender concept by identifying both as a union, and the relationshipsRead MoreContrast in A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare1411 Words   |  6 PagesThe concept of contras t plays an important role throughout Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Shakespeare provides many examples of contrast signifying it as a motif. He groups the ideas of contrast together into those of some of the most important roles in the play. Helena is portrayed as tall and Hermia is short. Titania is a beautiful fairy who falls in love with Bottom, who is portrayed as graceless. Moreover, the main sets of characters even have differences. Fairies are graceful and magical

Free Printable Titanic Worksheets and Coloring Pages

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Racial Profiling And The Right For Police Officers

We all come from a particular ethnic background. It is what makes us unique; it helps identify ourselves amongst the billions of people in the world. However, does the previous history of your race or ethnicity grant the right for police officers to profile you? That question is countlessly being debated amongst American citizens and even top government officials. Racial profiling is a subject that has stirred up so much controversy in the past that it still hasn t been fully resolved to this day. To put into historical context, periods of American history as the Jim Crow era, segregated colored people by regarding them as second-class citizens and restricted them from access to specific public facilities. The justification of racial†¦show more content†¦He says, Numerous studies, data collection, and individual anecdotes confirm that law enforcement agents continue to rely on race, color or national or ethnic origin as a basis for subjecting people to criminal investigation s,(Parker). He argues that correlating suspicious criminal activity mainly off an ethnicity is retroactive in a proactive society. What Parker means is that as a country, we should be trying to move forward, yet we are still stuck debating on a concept that should be fairly straightforward morally. On the other hand, Heather Mac Donald, an esteemed American political commentator from the Manhattan Institute argues that the ground of racial profiling is proactive policing. Mac Donald believes that there is no credible evidence that profiling is a disastrous problem within the police department. She backs up her claim by emphasizing that most complaints of racial profiling come from the ethnicities where crime is the most abundant. Given the racial disparities in crime commission, the police cannot provide protection to neighborhoods that most need it without generating racially disproportionate enforcement, (Mac Donald), says Mac Donald. Parker and Mac Donald take a very different approach to racial profiling, but their major concerns may be closer than it initially appears. They can find common ground in their quest to see crime rates and citizen discomfort decrease. Both sides can find a middle

Global Warming And Climate Change - 1685 Words

Global warming and climate change are very hot topics right now. Many are concerned with this issue. It is constantly in the news and being talked about. One issue that always arises is the rising sea levels. I decided to look more into the issue and see how bad it could affect us. I also wanted to learn the biology and how rising sea levels work. In order to understand how rising sea levels will affect us, we need to understand what the issue is and what is causing it. The article â€Å"Rising Sea Levels May Disrupt Lives of Millions, Study Says† which was published in the New York Times says that a new study says that more than 13 million could be misplaced because of a rise in sea levels which is due to greenhouse gas emissions. This is†¦show more content†¦So what are greenhouse gasses? Greenhouse gasses are gasses that block heat from escaping. The earth is heated from the sun but some of that heat bounces off of earth surface and goes back into the atmosphere. It should continue leaving the planet, however, the gasses block it and keep it inside the atmosphere. This leads to a higher temperature on earth. Some of the excess gasses are natural but some come from humans. There are many gasses that can cause the warming earth including: water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and chlorofluorocarb ons along with others. Nitrous oxide is one that is found in fertilizers, fossil fuel combustion which are all caused by humans. Chlorofluorocarbons are synthetic compounds that are made and used for industrial purposes. Since all the earth is getting warmer, the oceans will become warmer and it will also melt glaciers and other ice. This will increase the sea level. It is important to note that some of causes to the warming global temperature are caused by the sun, but a lot of it is still done by humans (Climate, 2016). Melting of glaciers and ice sheets creates an issue with the sea level and also has other impacts. Scientist have been looking at glaciers and ice sheets over the last several decades and have seen that many of them have been melting quickly. Scientist have studied the ice sheet in Greenland which they have seen it

An examination of the way two 20th Centuary Film Directors have interpreted Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay Example For Students

An examination of the way two 20th Centuary Film Directors have interpreted Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay Many Film Directors have produced versions of Shakespeare Plays. Some have succeeded some not. This is a study of how Franco Zefferelli and Baz Luhrmann have interpreted and dealt with the problems of presenting William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet to a modern audience. The language that Shakespeare wrote in is known as archaic old. This was a huge barrier for the Directors and it is interesting how they dealt with it. Zefferelli sets his version in the 14th Centuary. With the costume and setting in this style you expect the actors to speak in 14th century English and it makes the play/film easier to understand. Luhrmann uses a lot of imagery to compliment the words. An example of this is during the Ball Scene there is a famous speech between Romeo and Juliet where Romeo pictures Juliet as a saint and himself as a pilgrim wishing to worship at her shrine. Lurhmann has set this scene as fancy dress and Juliet is depicted as an Angel whereas Romeo is a knight as in the crusades or a Knights Templar. Many people nowadays think that Shakespeare is unimportant to modern life. They think that his work is out of date and boring. This is a huge problem to a director. BL overcame this by using very popular actors and actresses, set in a futuristic present day, with black actors in the cast and very radical imagery of gang warfare, a drug culture and relation to the inner city problems of today. It is possible that Luhrmann was alluding to the huge success of West Side Story, made in 1959, and the only musical version to date. This was street violence of rival gang with the hatred based on race. Zefferelli gets over this by using younger actors and being (for the era) very radical. There is the inclusion of a sex scene with a subtle but obvious inclusion of nudity, the wedding night, which for the time was shocking and got the film a non-child classification from the Censors. Again earlier in the film Juliet leans very provocatively over the balcony, wearing a low cut corset that would not have been in any original stage direction in the 16th Century. Act 1 Scene 1 In this scene, servants of both Houses meet in the market place. They start a fight that turns into a civil brawl that grows to involve the whole town. The Prince arrives, declares that if there is another fight the participants will be executed. If you ever disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace The Directors have a lot of freedom for this scene as Shakespeare uses only one stage direction they fight Even though they have a lot of freedom in the way of stage directions the words that Shakespeare uses hold a lot of meaning. There are many important quotes used. Benvolio shows his peaceful character immediately. His first lines are part fools, you know not what you do! and I do but keep the peace, whereas Tybalt declares his ferocity Turn thee Benvolio and look upon your death and his infamous speech What, drawn and talk of peace? I hate the word as I hate hell, all Montagues and thee. Have at thee coward! Shakespeare is trying to get across the idea of the childlike brawls, the honour of the Houses and the ability of an airy word to escalate into a civil brawl. Zefferelli This version is set in the 14th Centuary Market Place, with the hustle and bustle and noise of the time. This noise escalates during the fight and is heightened by the un-orderly clanging of the bells that will alert the watch. Zefferelli takes a very Normal and clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½d view on the camera work and editing. As the action hots up the camera speeds up, as the action calms down the cameras slow down etc. In addition when Tybalt enters all you see is his feet then the camera slowly rises up his body, then zooms out, a common clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ of the bad guy thus giving him a feeling of menace and apprehension showing us that we have something to worry about. After their fight has been broken up and on the entrance of the Prince, the screams, shouts, bells and chaos that has been the soundtrack for the scene drop to silence as the Prince bellows out his gloomy threats. Zefferelli uses the echo of the buildings in the square to make this more threatening. When the Prince enters we see the crowd from his point of view the camera is viewing along the horses back. This makes the characters seem small and insignificant as it he is relating to the fight. Luhrmann Luhrmann sets his version in modern day America. He has adapted the ways of Shakespeares families and brought them into the 21st century. He again may well be referring back to West Side Story in that the Capulets are Puerto Ricans, but they are not poor having made millions from oil (we know this because the fuel station has Capulet written all over it). Luhrmann also describes them by the way they are: They drive a very gothic Cadillac and they have strong Catholic/Hispanic roots. The clothes they wear, tight trousers, dark shirts, waistcoats and/or jackets show this. They also wear rosaries and have pictures of the Mother of Christ on the side panels of their guns. Tybalt also has a tattoo of a pierced heart on this chest. This is a very dramatic and religious symbol. The way they speak is also very unique and very evasive. Tybalt often talks in riddles or plays on words together with john Leguizamos (the actor) very husky voice, Tybalt is sly, cocky and over confident, as if he thinks he is better than the Montagues. The easy-going but troubled Montagues have been depicted as typical Americans loud, slightly overweight and fun loving. There mannerisms are simple though, this helps to describe them as innocent. Luhrmann has perceived them as the better family. Mistaken Identity in Twelfth Night EssayThroughout both films the music has repeating themes, which reoccur for good and bad times. This technique appears here picking up on bad music from earlier in the film. Luhrmann uses Mercutio to show the effect of the drugs. He interprets his speech when he is trying to cheer Romeo up and alludes to Queen Mab as if the Queen of the Fairies is in fact the drug he has in his hand. This is because the legend is that Queen Mab enters peoples minds and gives them dreams, as do hallucinogenic drugs. Taking into consideration that Luhrmann made his film right at the height of the rave scene where Ecstasy was the height of fashion this twist brings the action right up to date and may well shock and surprise viewers who are not of that crowd. Both films use a single singer to bring more atmosphere to the end of this scene. In keeping with the period Zefferelli uses a Castrati, but to be thoroughly 20th Centuary Luhrmann has a black soul singer in this place. Act 5 Scene 3 This is the final and famous scene where they both die. Friar Laurences plan to fake Juliets death and send word to the exiled Romeo so that they can escape to a new life together is thwarted by Friar Johns delay at the Boarder. Romeo instead receives word from Balthazar (who has no knowledge of the plan), to say that Juliet is dead. Romeo, in his grief, hurries to Verona with the plan to die with her. He commits suicide by Juliets body, she then recovers consciousness, sees Romeo dead beside her and therefore takes her own life. In this scene Shakespeare changes the story from a love story to a tragedy. The hatred, long established, between the elders of these two young lovers, has forced them to conceal their love, and undertake a risky plan to have a life together. The plan backfires causing loss, sadness and grief to both families. In this Shakespear is showing how minor arguments can turn to great hatred, and the waste of life. He also enforces the idea that it may take a massive tragedy to bring warring parties to their senses and bring peace too late for the victims. Franco Zefferelli uses every technique current at the time to make the death scene as sad a possible. The horror and shock shown by the people who find the bodies, the music and the slow, lingering camera work, together with misting of some of the shots all work together to emphasize the pathos and grief. He uses techniques that might seem outdated in the current age but were drawn from the golden age of cinema in the 1950s and 60s when a good cry was seen to be a requirement of a good film. The scene is, however, very sterilized. Although Romeo has taken poison, and Juliet has stabbed herself there is nothing ugly and very little blood. The film leaves an impression only of sadness, and not the horror that such a scene would give in reality. Lurhmann however goes out of his way to shock in this scene, which is not his usual style. Romeo arrives as part of a police chase, and takes a hostage as part of his desperation to get to the chapel. The Prince is chasing Romeo in a helicopter, with aggressive music and much background noise. When he gets to the Chapel and shuts the door the sound is muffled. Lurhmann uses light to great effect. The chapel is full of thousands of candles, with white material to emphasis light and innocence. This is referring to Shakespears own words in that he gives Romeo the lines she does make torches to burn bright when he is first describing Juliet. In increase the sadness Lurhmann makes fine adjustments to Shakespears stage direction. The author intended that Romeo was already dead when Juliet regains consciousness. In this version he has just swallowed the poison as he realizes that Juliet is still alive, and for a split second they are both aware of what has happened. The Director shows his talent in that there is no deviation from the original text, just the use of body language, close ups and facial expressions, and makes the whole scene far sadder than versions that stick to the original stage direction. The audience is left wishing that Romeo had arrived just a few minutes, even seconds later, and the tragedy would have had a happy ending. At the start of the scene, it is like an action movie. The camera work is fast and furious, with all the clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s of a police chase. This action adds to the feeling of desperation and need for speed that Romeo is suffering. This camera work stops and goes to the same camera long shot as he slams the door of the chapel. The contrast from many cameras, view angles and intensity to the single view, where it is the actor not the camera that moves, is used the show the feeling of relief and achievement that Romeo has in that he has made it to the chapel. The contrast is so strong that it is almost like a computer game, where he has achieved one level and has a distinct break before the next and hardest level. Conclusion. I believe that Shakespeare, if he was alive now would have liked parts of both. The Zefferelli version is much less of a culture shock but Lurhmanns is such a twist on the classic story that he would have appreciated it in a sort of why didnt I think of that! way. In its time Zefferellis version was a masterpiece, and still is, for the classical Shakespear scholar. However with the capabilities of modern television, and the understanding of modern life that the audience has, it appears dated. My personal preference is that of Lurhmanns. You as an adult may think that this is typical of a teenager, but I believe that it is because his version brings the emotions alive whereas Zefferellis version did that in its day but does not with a modern audience.

Early marriage Essay Example For Students

Early marriage Essay Early marriage is the marriage of children and adolescents below the age of 18. Causes:According to UNICEFs Innocenti Research Centre, the practice of marrying girls at a young age is most common in Sub-Saharan African and South Asia. There are specific parts of West Africa and East Africa and of South Asia where marriages before puberty are not unusual. However, the Centre also notes that marriage shortly after puberty is common among those living traditional lifestyles in the Middle East, North Africa and other parts of Asia. Marriages of female adolescents between sixteen and eighteen are common in parts of Latin America and Eastern Europe. As early marriage is widely practiced in developing countries, a global issue has arisen as to whether early marriage does really hinder self development due to the consequences it brings to young girls. The practice is believed to bring several benefits to some extent. However, the adverse effects it brings can impede the self-development of young adolescences in many aspects including health consequences, character building and education as well as career opportunities. 1. 2Purpose of Research The main purpose of this research is to discover students’ opinion about early marriage. Do they agree with early marriage or not. The second goal is to know whether early marriage brings either benefits or harms to students. Even though early marriage is already becoming a social norm in the third world countries the society still does not fully aware of this phenomenon. Thus the third goal of this research is to increase the awareness of the society regarding early marriage. 1. 3Method of Research For the purpose of this research, relevant information was obtained from internet and books. This report is divided into several parts such as background information, factors that lead to early marriage, advantages and disadvantages of early marriage, as well as either early marriage can impede self development of young adolescence or not. A set of questionnaire will be distributed to 35 SAM student of INTI International University College. Some of the questions are using 6-point Likert scale, as it is the best measurement scale to gain people’s response without anyone sitting on the fence (Faculty Senate Advancement of Teaching (AOT) Committee, 2004). An interview also will be conducted as part of the research techniques. 2. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ABOUT EARLY MARRIAGE. 1. Terms and Terminologies Oxford Advance Learners’ Dictionary (2006, page 481 and 941), defines early as near to the beginning of a period. Meanwhile, marriage means the legal relationship between a husband and wife. In short, early marriage means the legal relationship between a husband and wife at the beginning of their youth life. (Oyortey, N Pobi, S 2003) They also defines early matrimony as any marriage that take place before the party involved is at least 18 years old (Oyortey, N Pobi, S 2003). . Statistical Studies of Early Marriage 1. Prevalence of Young Marriage The practice of young marriage is most common in developing countries (United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF), 2001). As reported by Joyce (2001), the analysis made by Demographic and Healthy Survey data shows the countries which face most cases of early marriage are Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asian regions. Among the countries that have high cases of young marriage, Niger is the most distinctively affected country with 88 percent of the women married before the age of 18. Adapted From: Joyce, L. F. , et al. (2001). Future Options Foreclosed: Girls Who Marry Early. Reproductive Health and Rights. 139-143. Retrieved January 25, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www. path. org/files/RHR-Article-14. pdf. 3. Major Factors That Lead to Early Marriage The reasons leading to the immense number of youngsters that marry in most developing countries varies. Poverty is one of the main factors underpinning early marriage (Joyce, 2001). A young girl is regarded as an economic burden to a poor family, thus early marriage is considered as a strategy for economic survival. A recent study of five very poor villages in Egypt shows that young girls are being married off to much older men from oil-rich Middle Eastern countries for family survival (UNICEF, 2001). Besides, early marriage is one way to vouch that a girl is secured from physical and sexual harassments (UNICEF, 2001). Many parents from different beliefs and customs regard that early marriage is essential to safeguard their daughters from these abuses. For instance, some families in Northern Uganda encourage their young girls to marry militia members in order to secure protection (UNICEF, 2001). Furthermore, as reported by Mathur in her report, they emphasized that gender roles is one of the main causes of the occurrence of early matrimony. (Mathur, S, et al 2003) A study conducted shows that in major culture of the developing countries, the transition age of a girl from children to adulthood are not meant for them to find their own personality. Whereas, all the experience they gain during the time span of being adolescence are only for them to be prepared for matrimony (Mathur, S, et al 2003) Additionally, another factor that contributes to early spousal elationship is because of the fear that the girl may lose her virginity before she gets married since many regard it as the paramount attribute to a girl’s esteem. (Mathur, S, et al 2003) A survey had revealed that early marriage was considered as a solution of pregnancy outside of marriage. (Huq and Amin, 2001 as cited in Mathur S et al, 2003) And in the third world countries, marriage shortly after puberty is commo n among those living traditional lifestyles (Joyce, 2001). 2. Opponents’ Views Against Early Marriage 3. 1 The Denial of Education The opposition of early marriage believed that early marriage denies the right of young adolescents especially for female to the education they postulate for self-development. In traditional societies, the investment for a girl’s education is thought to be wasted as the girl is going to marry and stay at home doing household chores (UNICEF, 2001). For instance, Demographic Health Survey data collected from Bangladesh, Nepal, Indonesia, and Kazakhstan had shown a clear link between marriage and withdrawal from school (UNICEF, 2001). A girl will drop out from school, if a good marriage prospect arises (UNICEF, 2001). Because of the early end of female education, they will have constricted chances of enhancing skills and acquiring knowledge, restricting their economic and career opportunities (Joyce, 2001). This is because withdrawal from school will results in functionally illiterate and unskilled women causing them to have no perceivable part in many professional field. 2. Health and Reproduction Problem Those who are not in the favour of early marriage had argued that early childbearing which always occurs in early marriage endanger the lives of both the mother and her baby (Joyce, 2001). The early pregnancy increases the risk of complications and dying during delivery. A report shows that the risk of death due to pregnancy-related cases is doubled among women aged from 15 to 19 compared to adult women (Adhikari, 2006). They further stressed that these girls are also more susceptible to sexually-transmitted diseases (UNICEF, 2001). A girl is physiologically more inclined to contracting HIV/AIDS, based on the idea stating that a girl vagina is still not yet well protected with protective cells and her cervix may be more easily eroded (Oyortey, N Pobi, S 2003). For instance, in some of the worst affected African countries, teenage girls are being infected at a rate of five to six times greater than those of young men (Oyortey, N Pobi, S 2003). 3. Psychosocial Disadvantages When early marriage takes place, the girl will be confronted by some, if not many, emotional stress. Sociologists suggested that this is due to their confinement at home because of the endless household chores hence denying them of their freedom (UNICEF, 2001). Most of the girls that are affected by the aforementioned situation will eventually have negative effects on their emotional well being. An Indian research conducted in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh found that the spouses of early marriage usually suffered from great psychosocial damage (UNICEF, 2001). Another concern raised by the opponents is that the young girl loses her social life outside her family cycle and this will affect her chances of cultivating her own identity (UNICEF, 2001). The most important implication of this is that her self-esteem is silently hindered from being developed and this will make her vulnerable to sexual and physical violence. In Eastern Africa for instance, a young wife has no rights to refuse sex to her husband even though her partner is suspected with HIV (UNICEF, 2001). 4. 0 Proponents’ Views on Early Marriage 4. 1 Health Benefits The proponents believed that body functions are more effective and healthy at early stage in life. For women, the body is particularly geared towards reproduction during early adulthood (Orsi, 2001). Early marriage is beneficial because desire and energy from young couples produce healthy offspring. The Tempest and Dreams EssaySome of the cases were caused by love and arranged marriage but it is not as significant as compared to the cases that are caused by premarital sex. Sex outside of legal marriage is the major contributor to early marriage. He added that in Malaysia, a few steps have been taken by the government in order to reduce the problem. Under Malaysian Law, youngsters who want to get married must be at least 18 years old for male and likewise 16 years old for female and both of them must have permission from the court. Also, for Muslim, Malaysian government will provide them with courses regarding marriage, before and after marriage. This is to enhance the relationship between those who had married so that divorcement can be somewhat prevented. When Encik Eizzul was asked this particular question, â€Å"which one is more important, practising early marriage in order to hold back the teenagers from committing sin or not practising it due to the consequences it bring? †, he answered it depends on the youngsters itself. But from his point of view, some Muslim scholars had agreed that it is permissible to the teenagers to masturbate, only after he or she had tried to control himself or herself but still cannot put their sexual desire on hold. But still, by doing this, it is far much better than getting married and then put a hole on the family institution, hence leads to social deterioration. Encik Eizzul also expresses his disagreement towards the statement â€Å"early marriage restrict the bride’s mobility and cause them to less socialize. † The term socialize has a big meaning and not only restricted to social life with bachelors only. There are a lot of organizations for married women such as organizations for mothers, organization for wives and many others. So, based on his explanations, the statement is not quite true. Finally, Mr Eizzul ‘Ala concluded that early marriage brings more harm than good to youngsters nowadays because of unhealthy consequences that it brings to them. 8. 0 Conclusion In short, the practice of early marriage in our society today does hinder personal development of individuals in terms of health, character building and intellectual qualities. First, a girl is more susceptible to diseases and complications when sex intercourse takes place between the spouses occur at an early age. Early pregnancies followed by childbearing can also bring harm to the girl by increasing the risks of dying and complications during delivery. The loss of mobility and social life due to the early marriage will result in lack of self esteem and great emotional stress. In addition, limited education is obvious among those who marry early. The findings, which is the interview and survey that had been conducted has a contradict results with my hypothesis. Most of the respondents as well as the person that I had interviewed disagree with early marriage. This is maybe because of the background of my respondents. Majority of them were Chinese so they may have different way in viewing this matter. Parenting skills may have a great impact to the children in seeing the world. There are also some possibilities that the place where my respondents grew up affect the result. The value from urban area might be different with the value from rural area. Nonetheless, the results of my findings are in the same line with results from other research which is scholarly. Therefore, the practice of early marriage is proven to hinder personal development and should be reduced among young adolescents especially in developing countries with high incidence of young marriage. 9. 0 Bibliograph |Adhikari, R. K. (2006). Early Marriage and Childbearing: Risks and Consequences. | |62-64, (Online) Available from: www. ho. int/ reproductive-health/ publications/towards_adulthood/7. pdf. (Accessed: 14th January| |2008) | |Faculty Senate Advancement of Teaching (AOT) Committee, (February 2002). Available from: | |http://oregonstate. edu/dept/senate/agen/reports/aot. rep. html | |(Accessed:12th December 2007) | |Joyce, L. F. , et al. (2001). Future Options Foreclosed: Girls Who Ma rry Early. |Reproductive Health and Rights. 139-143. (Online) Available from: http://www. path. org/files/RHR-Article-14. pdf. (Accessed 25th | |January 2006) | |Judith K. M. , (n. d). Marriage A Thing of the Past? (Online) Available from http://www | |. islamonline. net/iol-english/dowalia/society-27-12/society1. asp. (Accessed 14th January 2008) | | | |Kermalli, Y G. , (May 2006). The Community on Friday Importance of Early Marriage in Islam (Online) Available from: | |http://www. worldfederation. org/ Secretariat/TConFri/Tconfri_EarlyMarriage. htm. (Accessed: 12th February 2008) | |Mathur, S et al (2003). Too Young To Wed, The Lives, Rights, and Health Of Young Married Girls. Available from: http://www. | |icrw. org/docs/tooyoungtowed | |_1003. pdf (Accessed: 19th October 2007) | |Orsi, M. P. (October, 2001). A Case for Earlier Marriage. (Online) Available from Ignatius Press: | |http://www. catholicculture. org. docs/. (Accessed 29th January 2008) | |Oxford Advance Learners Dictionary, 7th edition, English level: Upper- Intermediate to Advance, 2006, Sally | |Wehmeier,California, USA. (page 481 and 941) | | | |Oyortey, N. Pobi, S. , (2003). Early Marriage and Poverty. (Online) Available from | |http://www. eenet. org. uk/key_issues/gender/emarriage_poverty. pdf. (Accessed 27th November 2007) | | | |United Nation Children’s Fund. (2001). â€Å"The Impact of Early Marriage On | |Children and On Society†. Innocenti Digest 7- Early Marriage Child Spouses. | |(Online), March 2001. (Online) Available from: http://www. unicef-icdc. rg/publications/pdf/digest7e. pdf. (Accessed 3rd January | |2008) | 10. 0 Appendix 10. 1 Interview Question Interview Questions for Investigative Study: 1) Based on your personal experience handling the early marriage and divorc e cases between young couples, is early marriage gives more harm or benefit to the youngsters nowadays? 2) What are the factors that contribute to early marriage? 3) What can be done by the government to curb the practise of early marriage? ) From your opinion, which one is more important, practising early marriage in order to hold back the teenagers from committing sin or not practising it due to the consequences it bring? 5) Some people claims that marriage at an early age restrict women mobility and hence they will have fewer friends. They also tend to be stressful since they lost their happy-youth time and have to serve their husband at such age. How do you feel about this? 6) What are your personal views on the practise of early marriage among the adolescents? 10. 2 Survey Questions My name is Muhamad Nur Farhan Muhamad Fadzil; ID No: I 07007006. Currently I am studying South Australian Matriculation Programme at INTI International University College. I am conducting a survey regarding marriage at an early age for my English as Second Language Research Investigation Studies. I am concerned with the practice of early marriage at most of developing countries and its consequences towards young adolescents. I sincerely appreciate your cooperation in completing this questionnaire. All views will be kept confidential. 1. You are: Male Female 2. Age: _____ 3. Where is your hometown? Urban area. ] Rural area. 4. What is your race? Malay Chinese Indian Punjabi Others 5. How many siblings do you have? 1-2 None 3-4 Other (if any) 5-6 |Very important |Important |Neutral |Not important |Not important at all | |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 | 6. How vital is it for you to graduate from university? 7. When do you think is the best time to get married? ] Now After tertiary education After high school Don’t know During tertiary education Never |Strongly agree |Agree |Somehow agree |Somehow |Disagree |Strongly agree | | | | |disagree | | | |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 | Please select and circle the response category that best represents your reaction to each statement 8. Marriage can change a person for the better. How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements when adolescents marry at 18 or younger? They would Strongly Agree Somehow Somehow Disagree Strongly Agree Agree Disagree Disagree 9. Have more friends. 1 2 3 4 5 6 10. Face health problems (early 1 2 3 4 5 6 Childbearing, early pregnancy, HIV and AIDS). 11. Not need for education. 1 2 3 4 5 6 12. Have financial problems. 2 3 4 5 6 13. Have more marital stressors. 1 2 3 4 5 6 14. Have too many family 1 2 3 4 5 6 responsibilities and no time for education. For question no 16, if you agree, please proceed to the next question, if you disagree, please proceed to question 21. 15. Do you have any experience regarding early marriage? (Yourself, relatives or friends) No Yes, please describe the experience__________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ________________ ____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 16. How long does the couple’s relationship survive? _______ Years. 17. Is the couple happy with their situation now? Yes. No. please states the reasons. ____________________________________________________________ ________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________ 18. When the couple decides to get married early, are there any obstacles? No Yes 19. What are the obstacles? Parent’s disagreement Financial constraints Others. (Please states the obstacles below) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________ 20. In your opinion, do you agree or disagree with early marriage? (Please express your opinion) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _______ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _______________ _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The Character Of MacBeth Essays (1688 words) - Characters In Macbeth

The Character of MacBeth Macbeth is presented as a mature man of definitelyestablished character, successful in certain fields of activity and enjoying an enviable reputation. We must not conclude, there, that all his volitions and actions are predictable; Macbeth's character, like any other man's at a given moment, is what is being made out of potentialities plus environment, and no one, not even Macbeth himself, can know all his inordinate self-love whose actions are discovered to be-and no doubt have been for a long time- determined mainly by an inordinate desire for some temporal or mutable good. Macbeth is actuated in his conduct mainly by an inordinate desire for worldly honors; his delight lies primarily in buying golden opinions from all sorts of people. But we must not, therefore, deny him an entirely human complexity of motives. For example, his fighting in Duncan's service is magnificent and courageous, and his evident joy in it is traceable in art to the natural pleasure which accompanies the explosive expenditure of prodigious physical energy and the euphoria which follows. He also rejoices no doubt in the success which crowns his efforts in battle - and so on. He may even conceived of the proper motive which should energize back of his great deed: The service and the loyalty I owe, In doing it, pays itself. But while he destroys the king's enemies, such motives work but dimly at best and are obscured in his consciousness by more vigorous urges. In the main, as we have said, his nature violently demands rewards: he fights valiantly in order that he may be reported in such terms a "valour's minion" and "Bellona's bridegroom"' he values success because it brings spectacular fame and new titles and royal favor heaped upon him in public. Now so long as these mutable goods are at all commensurate with his inordinate desires - and such is the case, up until he covets the kingship - Macbeth remains an honorable gentleman. He is not a criminal; he has no criminal tendencies. But once permit his self-love to demand a satisfaction which cannot be honorably attained, and he is likely to grasp any dishonorable means to that end which may be safely employed. In other words, Macbeth has much of natural good in him unimpaired; environment has conspired with his nature to make him upright in all his dealings with those about him. But moral goodness in him is undeveloped and indeed still rudimentary, for his voluntary acts are scarcely brought into harmony with ultimate end. As he returns from victorious battle, puffed up with self-love which demands ever-increasing recognition of his greatness, the demonic forces of evil-symbolized by the Weird Sisters-suggest to his inordinate imagination the splendid prospect of attaining now the greatest mutable good he has ever desired. These demons in the guise of witches cannot read his inmost thoughts, but from observation of facial expression and other bodily manifestations they surmise with comparative accuracy what passions drive him and what dark desires await their fostering. Realizing that he wishes the kingdom, they prophesy that he shall be king. They cannot thus compel his will to evil; but they do arouse his passions and stir up a vehement and inordinate apprehension of the imagination, which so perverts the judgment of reason that it leads his will toward choosing means to the desired temporal good. Indeed his imagination and passions are so vivid under this evil impulse from without that "nothing is but what is not"; and his reason is so impeded that he judges, "These solicitings cannot be evil, cannot be good." Still, he is provided with so much natural good that he is able to control the apprehensions of his inordinate imagination and decides to take no step involving crime. His autonomous decision not to commit murder, however, is not in any sense based upon moral grounds. No doubt he normally shrinks from the unnaturalness of regicide; but he so far ignores ultimate ends that, if he could perform the deed and escape its consequences here upon this bank and shoal of time, he'ld jump the life to come. Without denying him still a complexity of motives - as kinsman and subject he may possibly experience some slight shade of unmixed loyalty to the King under his roof-we may even say that the consequences which he fears are not at all inward and spiritual, It is to be doubted whether he has ever so far considered the possible effects of crime and evil upon the human soul-his later discovery of horrible ravages produced by evil in his own spirit constitutes part of the tragedy. Hi is

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Why My College TASC Sample Essay Got Thrown Away?

Why My College TASC Sample Essay Got Thrown Away?I'm trying to find out why my college TASC sample essay got thrown in the trash. I worked hard on it and felt pretty good about it but I just can't seem to figure out why it was tossed.We all know that the college entrance exam is one of the most important things to a student. It really determines whether or not you get in and will also determine what school you attend. No one wants to go to a mediocre college for the rest of your life because the atmosphere is one of stress.The TASC sample essay that I've been working on seems to be pretty standard, but I wanted to find out what was wrong with it. I went back to look at the whole thing and checked my spelling and grammar, but when I was done, I couldn't find anything that was suspicious.Before I left the college TASC, I took a look at it again to make sure there wasn't anything that had changed or something I hadn't heard about before. It wasn't until I went back to check the answers to my questions that I noticed there were a few things that weren't there.The first was the word test. I couldn't see any references to 'test' anywhere. I don't know why it's still there but it seems to have crept into the essay and it makes me suspicious.Also, when I took a look at the college TASC sample essay, I noticed that they didn't show the person's name anywhere. This is kind of strange to me since I thought they should show it somewhere so that people could see it, but they didn't.Finally, even though they showed the person's name, it wasn't there when I looked itup after I wrote this. So far, this isn't something that's changing or showing up somewhere else.I've tried looking at other college TASC sample essays and the ones I've looked at have the same problems as the first one did. It seems like nothing is being changed.

Monday, March 16, 2020

The Treatment of the Japanese By World War II America and Finding Safety in Ontario, Oregon Essay Example

The Treatment of the Japanese By World War II America and Finding Safety in Ontario, Oregon Essay Example The Treatment of the Japanese By World War II America and Finding Safety in Ontario, Oregon Essay The Treatment of the Japanese By World War II America and Finding Safety in Ontario, Oregon Essay The Treatment of the Nipponese By World War II America and Finding Safety in Ontario, Oregon December 7, 1941 was dubbed a day of the month which will populate in infamy by President Franklin D Roosevelt in a address that was delivered the twenty-four hours after the Nipponese attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii ( Infamy Speech ) . President Roosevelt’s anticipation was frighteningly accurate, but depending on your ethnicity, the anticipation meant different things. If you were American, the onslaught renewed pride and stirred up choler in the audaciousness of Japan. If you were Nipponese life in America or Japanese-American, the onslaught turned your universe upside down! Let us get down from the beginning. After Japan lifted their out-migration prohibition in 1885, the Nipponese began immigrating to the United States in hunt of a better life and to get away political persecution ; much like most other ethnicities that chose to immigrate to America. The Chinese and Pacific Islanders had paved the manner by being some of the first immigrants, so the Japanese expected some favoritism and sick feelings following their reaching, but they neer expected the sort of intervention that they would have after the beginning of World War II ( Sakurai 118-119 ) . At first, American’s took advantage of the inexpensive labour they found in Nipponese inflow and were happy that there was an ethnicity that would now be able to make full the holes left by the Chinese Exclusion Acts of 1882, but this grasp did nil to stem the favoritism ( Nishihara 46 ) . In fact, harmonizing to Janet Seiko Nishihara and her essay Japanese Americans in Eastern Oregon: The Wartime Roots of an Unexpected Community the anti-Asian agitation was merely passed from the Chinese to the Nipponese because to non-Asians, the Japanese were seen as reproduction of the heathen Chinese ( 46 ) . Between the old ages of 1861 and 1924, around 275,000 Nipponese immigrated to Hawaii and the mainland United States. Most of these immigrants entered into contracts and worked in the sugar cane Fieldss of Hawaii, but when those contracts ended, most of the immigrants that did non remain to open up stores, moved to the West Coast of the United States. Once settled here, these immigrants worked in the fishing industries and opened up little concerns, but largely aided the agribusiness of the country by cultivating farming areas and turning groves. Impressively, by 1940, the Japanese controlled merely four per centum of the land in California, but produced more than ten per centum of the state’s farm resources ( Executive†¦ ) . Unfortunately, this success was merely one of the qualities that stemmed Americas Nipponese directed paranoia after Pearl Harbor and fueled the barbarous interventions of these people in the old ages after the war. The Japanese were damned if they did and curse if they didn’t. Alternatively of maintaining to themselves like the Chinese had done after coming to America, The Nipponese took attempt in following some of the American imposts and this was seen as a menace alternatively of admirable. The Chinese were scorned for their standoffish ways and alternatively of being commended for theirs because it was different, the Japanese were looked at as being fallacious and unsafe ( Nishihara 46 ) . Besides, alternatively of coming to America entirely like the Chinese, the Nipponese brought their married womans and many started households, demoing their desire to settle down in a better universe. The Americans besides had an alternate account for this though every bit good. They contributed this difference to an easier coup detat. If the Nipponese brought their married womans and had kids, they could so organize households, which would turn into communities, and this would help in a quicker as similation and more power ( Nishihara 47 ) . The anti-Japanese sentiment continued to turn out of its anti-Asian beginnings and spread along the West Coast. In 1920, the favoritism became such an issue for Oregon that the governor was made to look into it. His findings were that the ill-feelings were the worst in countries where the Japanese were in direct economic competition with white husbandmans. Some of the communities even went every bit far as to claim that the Japanese’ agricultural success was merely a measure in a secret plan to derive control of all good agriculture land ( Nishihara 47 ) . Of class the Japanese’ prosperity was due to their agricultural cognition, experience, and desire to be successful. Trying to maintain the peace, Oregon passed a jurisprudence in 1923 that kept Nipponese immigrants from having or renting land. This made it progressively harder for the immigrants with turning households. Anti-Japanese sentiments continued to turn and turn along with the population and exploded in a rage with the onslaught on Pearl Harbor. Nishihara worded it absolutely when she wrote †¦previous rumbles about a Nipponese takeover exploded when the onslaught happened. All of the frights environing Nipponese agriculture success, the addition in the Numberss of native-born Nisei, and the newly-declared war came to a caput when President Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, on February 19, 1942 ( 49 ) . This Executive order was the icing on the cake of prejudiced action. It made it lawful for the imprisonment of over 120,000 Nipponese and Japanese-Americans on the concluding that they could non be trusted and might help in a Nipponese coup detat of America ( Nishihara 49 ) . These accusals were far-fetched at best, but President Roosevelt counted on the paranoia and fright of Americans to overlook the un-constitutional act. Most people in most topographic points reacted as desired. During the governor’s trip about Oregon to measure the Nipponese situation he visited more populated countries and skipped the Eastern metropoliss. One of the metropoliss that he did non trouble oneself assessing was a little town located in Malheur County Oregon by the name of Ontario. Apparently while the remainder of the universe was worrying about the Nipponese population and their possibility of postwar colony in countries to which they were moved, Eastern Oregon was worried about a different job: the worker deficit brought approximately by the war. Fortunately enough these two jobs had one solution, but it would take something every bit of import as sugar to acquire the ball peal. Why sugar you might inquire? Sugar was necessary for doing intoxicant and for doing explosives: two things that would non be rationed during a war. Sugar comes from Beta vulgariss and in response to this demand, Federal ordinances were lifted on the sum of land area that Beta vulgariss could be planted on and increased by 25 % . Malheur County entirely was asked to bring forth 12,000 estates of this coveted merchandise ( Nishihara 52 ) . With much of the work force enlisted and being sent to war, Eastern Oregon and parts of Idaho were despairing for workers to be able to exceed and thin these already planted harvests. As a consequence, The Amalgamated Sugar Company and province functionaries convinced President Franklin D. Roosevelt to let an emptying exclusion, supplying Nipponese internees the pick of working in Malheur County ( Nishihara 52 ) . Although the Japanese were more forced to come to this little town than given the pick, †¦they found an island of matter-of-fact cred ence in this eastern Oregon town ( Bernard ) . Besides the agricultural demand, there were a few good men that aided the Japanese to settle in Ontario, Oregon: A city manager, publishing house of The Eastern Oregon Observer, and subsequently governor by the name of Elmo Smith was noted as encouraging of their response, a existent estate adult male by the name of Jess Adrian helped the fledglings find farms, and the Chevrolet trader Lee Cables hired a six as mechanics ( Bernard ) . Why were the Nipponese accepted here? Part of an account can be provided by the fact that there were already some Japanese-Americans populating in Malheur County. Before the war, 137 Japanese-Americans were counted here ( Bernard ) . The citizens of this town must besides non hold been excessively judgmental because by the terminal of the war, those 137 Japanese-Americans decided to remain and were joined by another 1,363 to do the population 1,500 ( Bernard ) . Talking to a few of the community members, reflects the feelings toward the Nipponese at this clip. John Kirby, a hardware shop proprietor said, What happened here is the experiment the state should hold done, alternatively of what it did. Bill Blackaby was quoted as stating, I don’t cognize how to explicate it, It’s merely the manner we were in Ontario ( Bernard ) . Another community member by the name of Tip powers reminisces along with Bill Blackaby and reflects, While a coevals of Americans remembers detesting or fearing Japanese-Americans during their young person, we recall playing football with the boies of Nipponese immigrants ( Bernard ) . With such a postwar population enlargement, it can be expected that a few of the same households have stayed in the country. Having lived in Ontario, Oregon for most of my life, I can personally state that many Japanese-American household names are familiar here, but the names Iseri and Saito stick out in my head ; particularly because of their continued accomplishments. Tom Iseri takes us to the other terminal of the spectrum and Tells us how the possibility of internment was experienced personally with the quotation mark, They come out and state you they’re traveling to throw you in the concentration cantonment. We don’t trust you’ . The other side of their oral cavity they say you’re traveling to set the harvests in because we need the food ( Bernard ) . This quotation mark shows the confusion and defeat that was felt by merely one of the people affected by Executive Order 9066. Tom Iseri goes on to state that while his household was sent to one cantonm ent in California, he was sent to one in Idaho. He got lucky when a friend by the name of Bill Rogers asked him to fall in him in pull offing a new green goods packaging and transportation operation in the spring of 1943 and this operation is still working today ( Bernard ) . Even though Ontario, Oregon is remembered as being really accepting and welcoming, George Iseri and Mary Wakasugi can remember some cases when their experiences were non as pleasant. George explains one clip that he was in a shop speaking to a crewman when the clerk exclaims in a loud voice Don’t you know those cats are Japs? . He besides recalls that some of Lee Cable’s clients did non desire his brothers working on their autos ( Bernard ) . Mary Wakasugi goes on to explicate, They accepted us, made us feel†¦not like dogs. ( Nishihara 55 ) . This quotation mark seems positive at first, but the 1988 article that this quotation mark was taken from is said to incorporate more of a narrative. No affair how Japanese-Americans came to take root in this little town, there is cogent evidence that it is still strong and supported by the fact that Ontario, Oregon has the provinces merely Buddhist temple outside of Portland, a judo nine, a repute as some of the best onion h usbandmans in the vale, and Japanese-Americans still account for 800 of Ontario’s 9,500 people ( Bernard ) . In decision, the Japanese-Americans are applaudable. They came to the United States in hunt of felicity, freedom, and success. These things came at such a high monetary value. Following the Chinese, they took their defeats as American’s Whipping Boy and stood strong every bit merely their mere being was violative to most. They took and worked occupations that cipher else wanted, but most fought for them non to hold anyhow. They tried difficult to be accepted by following some American ways and received even more opposition for. They were invariably doubted and eyed suspiciously by their neighbours and prevailed. Even after being forcibly resettlement, their love for this state neer faltered and in some instances even grew stronger. The Japanese-Americans contributed dramatically to the success of this state before, during, and after World War II, and this is why they should neer be doubted or treated otherwise now and in the hereafter. I hope after sharing merely some of their history, you portion these beliefs. Bibliography Barnard, Jeff. Oregon Town Offered Tolerance to Nipponese Americans in WWII Ontario Welcomed Relocated Citizens, Gave Many of Them Jobs. Local News. The Seattle Times, 05 Sept. 1993. Web. 03 June 2014. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/ ? date=19930905 A ; slug=1719504 gt ; . Executive Order 9066: Resulting in the Relocation of Japanese ( 1942 ) . Our Documents -. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 1989. Web. 04 June 2014. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php? flash=true A ; doc=74 gt ; . Infamy Speech. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 18 Mar. 2014. Web. 06 June 2014. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infamy_Speech gt ; . Nishihara, Janet Seiko. Chapter Three: Nipponese Americans in Eastern Oregon: The Wartime Roots of an Unexpected Community. Sing Color: Autochthonal Peopless and Racialized Ethnic Minorities in Oregon. By Jun Xing. Lanham: U of America, 2007. 44-55. Print. Sakurai, Patti. Lumber, Railroads, Factories and Silicon: Asiatic and Pacific Islander Americans and Work in Oregon. Sing Color: Autochthonal Peopless and Racialized Ethnic Minorities in Oregon. Ed. Jun Xing. Lanham: U of America, 2007. 117-31. Print. Sharrai 1

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Carsales for International Journal of Management help

Car and bikes have become the lifeline for the peoples in the cities, especially in Australia. It is seen that that the number of the cars per house is approximately 2 or more. But where these cars comes from and how the people get it, the answer is the carsales.com. Also known as the ASX: CAR is one of the largest online automobile selling organisation. IT deals with cars, bikes, supercars and marine automobiles. The organisation structure has not only attracted a huge number of the customers in the Australia but also all over the world. It has many of the subsiders which all together have more than 600 employees (Kane et al. 2015). The organisation not only deals with the automobiles but also helps the customer by providing proper and world class equipment’s for the automobiles. This paper is about the nature of the business that the organisation does and how it beneficial for the customers. Also this paper includes the governance structure of the organisation and the police s of the origination. The paper also provides a brief about the risks that the organisation faces in the modern generation time (Bower 2018). The roles of the corporate officers are also part of the paper which deals with the work that the officers does and their work affects the working of the organisation. Further that how the organisations works with the risk management also reflects in this paper. One of the major thing that is to be considered while selling automobiles, the governance policy is also on of the major aspect , this paper highlight the regulatory requirements that helps the organisation for the work of regulatory requirements of the organisation. Also the IS systems and the IT management issues are also highlighted. The carsales.com is one of the leading automobile selling industry in the Australia. The entire business of the organisation runs in the online platform that is it uses the information technology for the business enhancement (Leite et al. 2015). The work of the industry is very simple, that is it has created and platform though which the users can search for the cars or bike or truck, accessories, farming equipment and any other automobile that the user wants to buy or sell. Interested customers can search for the same, the organisation helps with the process from location to the buying process while taking a minimal fee for the same (Susskind and Susskind 2015). The mission of the organisation according to the systems is to provide helpful services in the industry to reduce the cost of the automotive advertise in the country. The vision of the organisation is to provide a smooth car buying and selling journey to the Australians. It also provides the customers with each and every det ails about the car whether it is a new or a old platform before buying (Busse, Knittel and Zettelmeyer 2013). If an owner wants to sell a particular car, all the owner has to do is to fill the form available in the website and the upload pictures, of the car. When the confirmation is done and payment is confirmed, officials come and checks the condition of the car and approves it. Then the advertisement of the car is given in page of the website. It uses many of the advanced technology for the same (Grant 2016). It uses the information systems for the purpose of the developing the website it needs for the business. The organisation has a very profound data base that helps the organisation to store the most accurate information about the cars and the details of the customers. Also it uses the cloud system which helps the organisation is maintain the proper order. It can be said that using information technology has helped the organisation a lot in developing the nature of the busines s in this competitive world. The organisation a very strict and advanced governance policies which helps the organisation in the process of the business policy. It helps the organisation to maintain a good decorum in the business. The Governance, is program that helps in maintain the roles of the individuals and the management roles which helps in defining the management roles and the polices for taking a better decision for the organisation (Scholes 2015). The agreement paper of the organisation includes many of the parameters that the user must full fill before starting with the carsales.com. Some of policies are These are some of the basic policies that the customer has to follow, apart from these there are several other such policies that the organisation needs to follow. The employees of the organisation also has to follow certain rules that the organisation has to follow (Vignola, McDaniels and Scholz 2013).   Every employee of the organisation has a specific set of the rules that has be followed. There is special team in the organisation which looks into the matters of this factors. All the customer’s needs to follow the set of the rule and the regulation in order to use the platform of the organisation. Corporate officials the employees of the organisation who are the head. These people are responsible for every movement of the organisation. All the decisions are that re made by them affects the entire work process of the organisation. Here are given some of the names of the people who are the brains and the mind of the organisation. Chairman: Richard Collins, the current Chairman and director of the organisation has been working for the organisation since the past 18years (Xue et al. 2013). He is the head of board of the directors and confirms every decision that the organisation needs to take. Managing Director & CEO:   Cameron McIntyre is the managing director and the CEO of the organisation. He is responsible for all the sales and the services of the organisation, without his confirmation none of the moves are approved (Uslaner 2013).   He is been serving the organisation since the year of the 2016. The carsales.coms entire business plan is made by him in the resent years and the use of the modern technology is also an idea of him. Being a degree holder from the Harvard school of business knows each and every aspect of the business and uses his mind for the development of the same. Non-Executive Director:   The work of the non-executive director does not shows a breakup in the regular day to day work, but in the polies and planning of the organisation. The role of the non-executive director is to make the plan and polices for the organisation. Also the work of the Non-Executive Director is to monitor the activities of the ceo and the chairman of the organisation and to include more and more shareholders for the organisation (Touchon et al. 2013). Wal Pisciotta OAM, Kim Anderson, Patrick O'Sullivan, Edwina Gilbert are the Non-Executive Directors of the organization who looks in the smooth going of the business of the organisation., General Counsel and Company Secretary: The work of the general counsel and the company secretory is to look into the legal matters of the organisation. Nicole Birman is women who looks into all these staffs on behalf of the organisation. These are the few people who looks in the top level matters of the organisation and helps the organisations smooth going and helping in the development of the organisation. The policies that the organisation has is well compiled to the governmental reforms of the country. The organisation follows the norms that are given by the government and does not include any practice that is illegal (Shareholder.carsales.com.au. 2018). The selling and the buying of the cars and the other automobiles are in accordance to the government of the organisation. Further the organisation checks all the papers of the cars and the validity of the owner who is selling the item.   When a person is buying an automobile, a check for the person is also done by the organisation. The registration number of the car, owner details are the other such things (Unger, Gemà ¼nden and Aubry 2012). The customer needs to validate all the documents like the paper of the car, the pollution papers and other papers that are related to the systems. This is done for the betterment of the customers and to keep the organisation in the safe side. This is made sure that no illegal deal is done via the platform of the organisation.   Risk mitigation is the technique to reduce the number of the risk in minimum number by the process of proper risk analysis method. An incessant, pre-emptive and methodical process of categorising, assessing and managing risk in line with the accepted risk levels to provide reasonable assurance as to achieving the expected result .The organisation uses on some of the strong computer architectures for the betterment of the systems and the websites (Schwartz 2017). In any organisation risk is one of the major factor that affects the business. In case of this organisation there are also some of the major risk are, if the car is a stolen one and some ones is trying to sell the car using fake papers. Other than this the user who may use fake profile to buy any cars can also be called risk. Some of the other minor risk are that if the one confirms to sell the car and later deny it. This are some of the issues that the organisation faces can be solved by verifying the user and charging t he user beforehand (Welford 2016). Other than this some of the major risk that the organization can face in terms of the information technology are blocking of the websites, hacking of the systems database and other hacks. The organisation uses a strong risk analysis method for getting the prior knowledge of the risk in the systems. There are 5 steps that the organisation follows to analyse any of the risk in the system, first is to identify the major risk that the organisation can face, the second is who will be affected because of the risk, is it the organisation or the clients and the taking appropriate pre causing for removing the risk of the organisation (Lacetera, Pope and Sydnor 2012). The 4 th is to keep a track of the previous risk and to analyse and remove the same (Hemmati 2012). The fifth is to update the risk related issue in the proper interval of time. With the proper assumption of the risk, the organisational woks goes on and the three is smooth flow of the work in the organisation. The customer has a huge role while playing to keep the data’s safe. According to the organisation no customer must share the personal data online and offline to any one other. The use of others account is also one of the major problem, according to company policy no one other than the seller or the buyer can use the account but it does not happens many times it is seen that people use some of others account. This can be one of the major problem for the organisation in maintaining the decorum of the business. Some of the improvements that the organisation needs to do for the betterment of the business are introducing the IT in the business process (Prince 2012). In order to save the websites and the servers form attackers the organisation needs a huge support team which can look after the working of the IT things. Introduction of proper anti-virus and the use of the cloud architectures can help the organisation in the process of saving the data and information of the organisation. Some of the common hacks that can affect the websites are Sql injections, Cross referencing scripting, server side invalidation error, having a strong passwords other such malwares. Further the organisation needs to keep the client data safe, if there is any issue with the client data, the clients may boycott the system of the carsales.com (Huse and Lucinda 2014). The organisation can use the PAAS as a platform for the development and safekeeping of the data. Further the use of the software’s that helps i n the protection of the data can be used. The organisation can also introduce new risk assessment techniques that can help in better analysis of the risk. Further the use of the artificial intelligence can help the organisation regular work and decrease the work pressure of the employees, it can help in the automation of the tasks. Thus, concluding the topic it can be said that the carsales.com is one of the major industry that is working in the Australia for the betterment of the customers. The organisation has a very strong nature of the business that it does. With the increase demands of the cars and the automobile the business of the organisation are increasing with passing days and in the near future may rise to global extent. The organisation can open up global hubs for the selling of the cars globally which can help the organisation to improve. The organisation also needs to reform some of the business patterns and improve some of the business processes for the betterment of the organisation. Also the organisation needs to improve the IS management systems which will help the organisation in having more and more customer. Introducing better it can also help the organisation in defending against malwares and other such attacks. Busse, M.R., Knittel, C.R. and Zettelmeyer, F., 2013. Are consumers myopic? Evidence from new and used car purchases. American Economic Review, 103(1), pp.220-56. Lacetera, N., Pope, D.G. and Sydnor, J.R., 2012. Heuristic thinking and limited attention in the car market. American Economic Review, 102(5), pp.2206-36. Huse, C. and Lucinda, C., 2014. The market impact and the cost of environmental policy: evidence from the Swedish green car rebate. The Economic Journal, 124(578). Prince, R., 2012. Policy transfer, consultants and the geographies of governance. Progress in Human Geography, 36(2), pp.188-203. Hemmati, M., 2012.  Multi-stakeholder processes for governance and sustainability: beyond deadlock and conflict. Routledge. Welford, R., 2016.  Corporate environmental management 1: Systems and strategies. Routledge. Schwartz, M.S., 2017.  Corporate social responsibility. Routledge. Unger, B.N., Gemà ¼nden, H.G. and Aubry, M., 2012. The three roles of a project portfolio management office: Their impact on portfolio management execution and success.  International Journal of Project Management,  30(5), pp.608-620. Shareholder.carsales.com.au. (2018).  carsales.com.au. [online] Available at: https://shareholder.carsales.com.au/Investor-Centre/?page=Board [Accessed 23 Apr. 2018]. Touchon, J.C., Jimà ©nez, R.R., Abinette, S.H., Vonesh, J.R. and Warkentin, K.M., 2013. Behavioral plasticity mitigates risk across environments and predators during anuran metamorphosis.  Oecologia,  173(3), pp.801-811. Uslaner, E.M., 2013. Trust as an Alternative to Risk.  Public Choice,  157(3-4), pp.629-639. Xue, L., Zhang, C., Ling, H. and Zhao, X., 2013. Risk mitigation in supply chain digitization: System modularity and information technology governance.  Journal of Management Information Systems,  30(1), pp.325-352. Vignola, R., McDaniels, T.L. and Scholz, R.W., 2013. Governance structures for ecosystem-based adaptation: Using policy-network analysis to identify key organizations for bridging information across scales and policy areas.  Environmental science & policy,  31, pp.71-84. Scholes, M.S., 2015.  Taxes and business strategy. Prentice Hall. Grant, R.M., 2016.  Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley & Sons. Susskind, R.E. and Susskind, D., 2015. The future of the professions: How technology will transform the work of human experts. Oxford University Press, USA. Bower, D.J., 2018.  Company and campus partnership: supporting technology transfer. Routledge. Kane, G.C., Palmer, D., Phillips, A.N., Kiron, D. and Buckley, N., 2015. Strategy, not technology, drives digital transformation.  MIT Sloan Management Review and Deloitte University Press,  14. Leite, L.F., Mendes, F.L., Parreiras, V.A., Gomes, F.M. and Wiezel, J.G., 2015. Developing a technology readiness assessment methodology for an energy company. 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